Logical reasoning questions often come with more than one correct answer. This makes answering these questions a challenge. However, you don’t have to be a rocket scientist to master this type of question. You can apply several strategies to make it easier to answer. These techniques include paraphrasing, identifying flaws in an argument, and identifying patterns.
Paraphrasing helps answer logical reasoning questions.
Paraphrasing is a technique in which you verbally represent an answer to a question. You can do this in various ways, depending on the question stem and stimulus. For example, you can paraphrase a question to make it easier to answer. However, your paraphrase must be precise and powerful. It must also stay within the known truth of the question.
Identifying the author’s assumptions is another skill you can develop when answering a question involving logical reasoning. Assumptions are statements that are necessary for a conclusion to be valid. Typically, the question will ask you to name the one statement that the author relies on on order to support that conclusion. It may ask you to apply the denial test, which can be helpful if you’re unsure about a specific assumption.
The results show that the trained T5 model performs better on classification tasks than the untrained T5 model. This is because T5 is more robust in its label positions and can better understand paraphrased statements. In addition, the model’s performance on the MNLI and SST is better than before the training.
Identifying flaws in an argument
Identifying flaws in an argument means analyzing the reasoning behind it. When an argument moves from supporting a statement to concluding, it signifies that the reasoning has gone wrong. To spot a flaw in an argument, consider assuming that the premises are true but asking whether the evidence supports the conclusion.
Recognizing patterns
One of the essential strategies for getting past logical reasoning tests is to recognize patterns in questions. For instance, if you are asked to find the following figure in a sequence of shapes, you can look at the previous answers and look for clues in the current sequence. If you spot a pattern, you can proceed to the next step and answer the question accordingly.
Usually, logical reasoning questions involve a series of variables, but not all of them are equally complex. Observing the different relationships between the variables allows you to find the most straightforward pattern that explains the question. This way, you can eliminate the options that aren’t valid.
Pattern recognition is a fundamental skill that strengthens the ability to make accurate conclusions and effective decisions. It is also an important skill for improving IQ, essential for successful decision-making. It can be taught and developed. There are several methods for learning how to recognize patterns, and you can apply them in your daily life.
First, you can recognize patterns in logical reasoning questions by comparing the answer choices to the stimulus or argument. For example, you may find that some of the answer choices contradict the argument. For this, you can use the mapping technique. This technique helps you make the correct answer choice and helps you answer the question at a higher speed.
